The 27th President of USA, William Howard Taft facts. He was born near Cincinnati, Ohio on September 15, 1857.

William Howard Taft may not be the most famous U.S. president, but his life was filled with achievements, quirky stories, and a historical legacy that makes him one of the most unique figures in American history. From being the 27th President to becoming Chief Justice of the United States, Taft is the only person to have held both offices. Let’s explore fascinating facts about William Howard Taft, from his birth and education to his religion and lesser-known stories that will surprise even history buffs.
Quick Facts About William Howard Taft
- Born: September 15, 1857, in Cincinnati, Ohio
- Died: March 8, 1930, in Washington, D.C.
- Presidency: 27th President of the United States (1909–1913)
- Chief Justice: 10th Chief Justice of the Supreme Court (1921–1930)
- William Howard Taft Political Party: Republican
- Religion: Unitarian
- Education: Yale University (Class of 1878), Cincinnati Law School
William Howard Taft High School – Early Life and Education
William Howard Taft was born into a prominent Ohio family. His father, Alphonso Taft, served as Attorney General and Secretary of War under President Ulysses S. Grant. It was clear from an early age that William was destined for public service.
William Howard Taft High School – Taft attended Yale University, where he graduated second in his class in 1878. He was a member of the prestigious Skull and Bones society, a secretive group that included future presidents and influential leaders. After Yale, he returned to Ohio to study law and earned his degree from the Cincinnati Law School in 1880.
William Howard Taft Facts – Religious Beliefs
Taft was a Unitarian, a denomination known for its liberal theology and emphasis on reason. Unlike many of his contemporaries, Taft rarely invoked religion in political speeches. He believed that faith was a personal matter, and he focused more on judicial reasoning and constitutional interpretation than moral rhetoric.
The Only Man to Lead Both the Executive and Judicial Branches
One of the most incredible William Howard Taft facts is his unique place in U.S. history: he is the only person to have served as both President and Chief Justice. While most presidents retire from public life after leaving office, Taft had always dreamed of being on the Supreme Court.
In fact, he once famously said:
“I don’t remember that I ever was President.”
— highlighting his passion for the judiciary over politics.
William Howard Taft Facts – In 1921, President Warren G. Harding appointed Taft as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, a role he cherished deeply until his death in 1930.
The Famous William Howard Taft Bathtub Story (And the Truth Behind It)
Taft is often remembered for a humorous (and slightly exaggerated) story involving a White House bathtub. Legend has it that Taft was so large, reportedly over 300 pounds, that he once got stuck in the bathtub and had to be rescued.
William Howard Taft Facts – While this story has never been confirmed, what is true is that Taft ordered a custom-made, oversized bathtub installed in the White House, large enough to fit four men. A photo of the massive tub even exists, and it’s become an iconic part of presidential folklore.
William Howard Taft Facts – Approach to the Presidency
Taft served as president from 1909 to 1913, succeeding his close friend Theodore Roosevelt. However, their friendship soured when Taft took a more conservative approach to antitrust regulation and tariffs. This led Roosevelt to run against him in 1912 under the Progressive “Bull Moose” Party, splitting the Republican vote and allowing Woodrow Wilson to win the presidency.
William Howard Taft Facts – Though often overshadowed by Roosevelt and Wilson, Taft was a committed reformer in his own right. He initiated 90 antitrust lawsuits, more than Roosevelt, and pushed for civil service reform and improvements in the judicial system.
Fun Facts About William Howard Taft
- 🎓 First President to Throw the First Pitch: Taft started the tradition of throwing the ceremonial first pitch on Opening Day of baseball season in 1910.
- 📚 Loved the Law More Than Politics: Taft always preferred the legal world. He even turned down a Supreme Court appointment earlier in his career because he thought he might still become president someday.
- 🐘 Taft’s Nickname Was “Big Lub”: A loving nod to his size and warm personality, though not exactly a title you’d find in history books.
- 🇵🇭 Served as Governor-General of the Philippines: Before becoming president, Taft was the first civilian governor of the Philippines, helping transition the islands from military to civilian rule.
William Howard Taft Facts – Final Years and Legacy
Taft served as Chief Justice until just weeks before his death in 1930. His contributions to American law and government earned him widespread respect across party lines. He helped modernize the federal judiciary and pushed for the construction of the U.S. Supreme Court Building, which was completed after his death.
William Howard Taft Facts – Today, William Howard Taft is remembered not just for his presidency, but for his lifelong dedication to the law, his humble demeanor, and the unusual path that took him from the Oval Office to the Supreme Court bench.
William Howard Taft Facts – Conclusion
William Howard Taft was far more than just “the president who got stuck in a bathtub.” He was a brilliant legal thinker, a progressive reformer in many respects, and a man whose true calling was the Supreme Court. His legacy lives on in the judiciary and in the fascinating stories that continue to surround his life.
Frequently Asked Questions About William Howard Taft
Was William Howard Taft really stuck in a bathtub?
There’s no official record, but he did commission an oversized bathtub that could fit multiple men, likely due to his size.
What was William Howard Taft’s religion?
He was a Unitarian and kept his religious beliefs largely private.
What did Taft do after his presidency?
He became the Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, serving from 1921 to 1930.
Where did William Howard Taft go to school?
He attended Yale University and Cincinnati Law School.
Quick William Howard Taft Facts
- Full Name: William Howard Taft
- Nickname: Big Bill
- Birth: September 15, 1857, in Cincinnati, Ohio
- Death: March 8, 1930, in Washington, D.C.
- Burial: Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Virginia
- Political Party: Republican
- Religion: Unitarian
- Spouse: Helen “Nellie” Herron Taft
- Children: Robert Alphonso, Helen Herron, Charles Phelps
- Vice President: James S. Sherman (1909–1912)
Early Life and Family Background
William Howard Taft was born into a prominent political family in Cincinnati, Ohio. His father, Alphonso Taft, served as U.S. Attorney General and Secretary of War. His mother was Louisa Maria Torrey. He had three siblings: Frances, Henry Waters, and Horace Dutton.
Education and Legal Career
- High School: Woodward High School, Cincinnati, Ohio
- Undergraduate Degree: B.A. from Yale University
- Law Degree: University of Cincinnati Law School (1880)
William Howard Taft Facts – Taft began his career as a lawyer and judge, building a reputation for fairness and legal expertise.
Political and Government Career (Before Presidency)
- Assistant Prosecutor, Hamilton County (1881–1882)
- Internal Revenue Collector, Ohio’s First District (1882–1883)
- Assistant Solicitor, Hamilton County (1885–1887)
- Judge, Cincinnati Superior Court (1887–1890)
- U.S. Solicitor General (1890–1892)
- U.S. Sixth Circuit Court Judge (1892–1900)
- Governor-General of the Philippines (1901–1904)
- U.S. Secretary of War under Theodore Roosevelt (1904–1908)
Presidency of William Howard Taft (1909–1913)
William Howard Taft was elected as the 27th President of the United States and served one term from March 4, 1909, to March 4, 1913.
Inauguration
- Date: March 4, 1909
- Location: House of Representatives
- Age at Inauguration: 51 years old
- Inaugural Address: William Taft’s Inaugural Address
Major Achievements and Events
- Supreme Court Appointments:
- Horace H. Lurton (1910)
- Charles Evans Hughes (1910)
- Edward D. White (1910)
- Willis Van Devanter (1911)
- Joseph R. Lamar (1911)
- Mahlon Pitney (1912)
- States Admitted to the Union:
- New Mexico (1912)
- Arizona (1912)
- Amendments Enacted:
- 16th Amendment – Federal income tax
William Taft’s Presidential Cabinet
- Secretary of State: Philander C. Knox
- Secretary of the Treasury: Franklin MacVeagh
- Secretary of War: Jacob M. Dickinson, Henry L. Stimson
- Attorney General: George W. Wickersham
- Postmaster General: Frank H. Hitchcock
- Secretary of the Navy: George Von Lengerke Meyer
- Secretary of the Interior: Richard A. Ballinger, Walter L. Fisher
- Secretary of Agriculture: James Wilson
- Secretary of Commerce and Labor: Charles Nagel
Helen Taft: First Lady (1909–1913)
Helen Herron Taft, also known as Nellie Taft, played an active role in Washington society.
Post-Presidency Life
William Taft is the only person in U.S. history to serve both as President and Chief Justice of the Supreme Court.
- Supreme Court Chief Justice: 1921–1930
- Notable Fact: He considered his role on the Supreme Court as his greatest achievement.
Death and Legacy
- Date of Death: March 8, 1930
- Age: 72
- Place: Washington, D.C.
- Burial Site: Arlington National Cemetery
William Howard Taft’s legacy lives on through his judicial reforms, his work in the federal government, and his unique position in U.S. history.
Notable Landmarks
- Birthplace: Cincinnati, Ohio
- Final Resting Place: Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia
Final Thoughts
William Howard Taft led a distinguished life as a lawyer, judge, president, and Supreme Court Chief Justice. His contributions to American law and politics remain significant.
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